Plain-language meanings for words you will hear in Renewed Ambition’s AI Basics and on the job.
| Term | What it means |
|---|---|
| AI | Artificial Intelligence — computer software that can do tasks that usually take human thinking, like writing, answering questions, or spotting patterns. |
| Generative AI | AI that creates new things — text, images, audio, or video — based on what you ask for. |
| Chatbot / AI assistant | A tool you talk or type to, like ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, or Copilot. |
| Prompt | The question or instruction you give an AI tool. |
| LLM | Large Language Model — the kind of AI behind chat assistants. It learned patterns from huge amounts of text. |
| GPT | Generative Pre-trained Transformer — the name of the AI models behind ChatGPT. |
| Hallucination | When AI gives an answer that sounds confident but is wrong or made up. Always check important facts. |
| Machine learning (ML) | How computers learn patterns from examples instead of being told every rule. |
| Algorithm | A set of steps a computer follows to solve a problem or make a choice. |
| Data | Information — words, numbers, pictures — that AI learns from or that you share with it. |
| Privacy settings | Options in an app that control what happens to your information, like deleting chats. |
| Bias | When AI repeats unfair or one-sided ideas it learned from people. |
| Deepfake | A fake photo, video, or voice made with AI to look or sound real. Often used in scams. |
| Phishing | A scam message (text, email, call) that tries to trick you into giving personal information or money. |
| 2FA | Two-Factor Authentication — a second step (like a code sent to your phone) that protects your accounts. |
| App | A program on your phone or computer. |
| Free plan / free tier | The no-cost version of a tool. Paid plans add more features. |
| Upload | Sending a file or photo from your device to a website or app. |
| Output | The answer or result an AI tool gives you. |
| Verify | To check that information is true using an official source or a trusted person. |


